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1 Samuel 31

The Philistines defeat Israel at Mount Gilboa. Saul's sons, including Jonathan, are killed. Wounded by archers, Saul falls on his own sword rather than be captured. The men of Jabesh-gilead bravely recover and cremate the bodies.

1 SamuelChapter 31 of 3113 versesBerean Standard Bible

In this passage: SaulPhilistiaJabesh-gilead

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1

Now the Philistines fought against Israel, and the men of Israel fled before them, and many fell slain on Mount Gilboa.

2

The Philistines hotly pursued Saul and his sons, and they killed Saul’s sons Jonathan, Abinadab, and Malchishua.

3

When the battle intensified against Saul, the archers overtook him and wounded him critically.

4

Then Saul said to his armor-bearer, “Draw your sword and run me through with it, or these uncircumcised men will come and run me through and torture me!” But his armor-bearer was terrified and refused to do it. So Saul took his own sword and fell on it.

5

When his armor-bearer saw that Saul was dead, he too fell on his own sword and died with him.

6

So Saul, his three sons, his armor-bearer, and all his men died together that same day.

7

When the Israelites along the valley and those on the other side of the Jordan saw that the army of Israel had fled and that Saul and his sons had died, they abandoned their cities and ran away. So the Philistines came and occupied their cities.

8

The next day, when the Philistines came to strip the dead, they found Saul and his three sons fallen on Mount Gilboa.

9

They cut off Saul’s head, stripped off his armor, and sent messengers throughout the land of the Philistines to proclaim the news in the temples of their idols and among their people.

10

They put his armor in the temple of the Ashtoreths and hung his body on the wall of Beth-shan.

11

When the people of Jabesh-gilead heard what the Philistines had done to Saul,

12

all their men of valor set out, journeyed all night, and retrieved the bodies of Saul and his sons from the wall of Beth-shan. When they arrived at Jabesh, they burned the bodies there.

13

Then they took their bones and buried them under the tamarisk tree in Jabesh, and they fasted seven days.

Quoted in the Deeper Dive, day 39: What does El Olam mean?

How to Hear God’s Voice: A Practical Guide for BelieversScripture is the record of a God who speaks. This guide covers how to hear Him today and keep what He says.

Cross-references for 1 Samuel 31

  • 1 Samuel 31:11 Chronicles 10:1

    “Now the Philistines fought against Israel, and the men of Israel fled before them, and many fell slain on Mount Gilboa.”

  • 1 Samuel 31:11 Samuel 28:4

    “The Philistines gathered together and camped at Shunem, while Saul gathered all Israel and camped at Gilboa.”

  • 1 Samuel 31:4Judges 9:54

    “He quickly called his armor-bearer, saying, “Draw your sword and kill me, lest they say of me, ‘A woman killed him.’” So Abimelech’s armor-bearer ran his sword through him, and he died.”

  • 1 Samuel 31:42 Samuel 1:6

    ““I happened to be on Mount Gilboa,” he replied, “and there was Saul, leaning on his spear, with the chariots and the cavalry closing in on him.”

  • 1 Samuel 31:10Joshua 17:11

    “Within Issachar and Asher, Manasseh was assigned Beth-shean, Ibleam, Dor (that is, Naphath), Endor, Taanach, and Megiddo, each with their surrounding settlements.”

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, licensed CC BY.

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