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Luke 9

Jesus sends out the Twelve, feeds five thousand, and Peter confesses Him as the Christ. The Transfiguration reveals His glory before Peter, James, and John. Jesus sets His face toward Jerusalem, teaching that whoever wants to follow Him must deny themselves daily.

1

Then Jesus called the Twelve together and gave them power and authority over all demons, and power to cure diseases.

Matthew 10:5Parallel Passage

Sending out the twelve with power and authority

These twelve Jesus sent out with the following instructions: “Do not go onto the road of the Gentiles or enter any town of the Samaritans.

Read Matthew 10
Matthew 10:1Parallel Passage

Sending out the Twelve — Luke adds authority to cure diseases alongside casting out demons. Jesus equipped them for the whole person.

And calling His twelve disciples to Him, Jesus gave them authority over unclean spirits, so that they could drive them out and heal every disease and sickness.

Read Matthew 10
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And He sent them out to proclaim the kingdom of God and to heal the sick.

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“Take nothing for the journey,” He told them, “no staff, no bag, no bread, no money, no second tunic.

Matthew 10:9Parallel Passage

Take nothing for the journey — Luke's instructions

Do not take along any gold or silver or copper in your belts.

Read Matthew 10
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Whatever house you enter, stay there until you leave that area.

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If anyone does not welcome you, shake the dust off your feet when you leave that town, as a testimony against them.”

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So they set out and went from village to village, preaching the gospel and healing people everywhere.

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When Herod the tetrarch heard about all that was happening, he was perplexed. For some were saying that John had risen from the dead,

Matthew 14:1Parallel Passage

Herod perplexed about Jesus — John beheaded

At that time Herod the tetrarch heard the reports about Jesus

Read Matthew 14
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others that Elijah had appeared, and still others that a prophet of old had arisen.

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“I beheaded John,” Herod said, “but who is this man I hear such things about?” And he kept trying to see Jesus.

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Then the apostles returned and reported to Jesus all that they had done. Taking them away privately, He withdrew to a town called Bethsaida.

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But the crowds found out and followed Him. He welcomed them and spoke to them about the kingdom of God, and He healed those who needed healing.

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As the day neared its end, the Twelve came to Jesus and said, “Dismiss the crowd so they can go to the surrounding villages and countryside for lodging and provisions. For we are in a desolate place here.”

Matthew 14:15Parallel Passage

Five thousand fed — Luke's account

When evening came, the disciples came to Him and said, “This is a desolate place, and the hour is already late. Dismiss the crowds so they can go to the villages and buy themselves some food.”

Read Matthew 14
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But Jesus told them, “You give them something to eat.” “We have only five loaves of bread and two fish,” they answered, “unless we go and buy food for all these people.”

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(There were about five thousand men.) He told His disciples, “Have them sit down in groups of about fifty each.”

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They did so, and everyone was seated.

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Taking the five loaves and the two fish and looking up to heaven, Jesus spoke a blessing and broke them. Then He gave them to the disciples to set before the people.

Matthew 14:19Parallel Passage

Feeding the 5,000 — Matthew and Luke both highlight that Jesus looked up to heaven and gave thanks before the miracle. Gratitude preceded abundance.

And He directed the crowds to sit down on the grass. Taking the five loaves and the two fish and looking up to heaven, He spoke a blessing. Then He broke the loaves and gave them to the disciples, and the disciples gave them to the people.

Read Matthew 14
17

They all ate and were satisfied, and the disciples picked up twelve basketfuls of broken pieces that were left over.

18

One day as Jesus was praying in private and the disciples were with Him, He questioned them: “Who do the crowds say I am?”

Matthew 16:13Parallel Passage

Who do the crowds say I am? — Peter: God's Messiah

When Jesus came to the region of Caesarea Philippi, He questioned His disciples: “Who do people say the Son of Man is?”

Read Matthew 16
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They replied, “Some say John the Baptist; others say Elijah; and still others, that a prophet of old has arisen.”

20

“But what about you?” Jesus asked. “Who do you say I am?” Peter answered, “The Christ of God.”

Matthew 16:16Parallel Passage

Peter's confession in Luke — all three Synoptic Gospels record this moment, and immediately after, Jesus starts talking about His death.

Simon Peter answered, “You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.”

Read Matthew 16
21

Jesus strictly warned them not to tell this to anyone.

22

“The Son of Man must suffer many things,” He said. “He must be rejected by the elders, chief priests, and scribes, and He must be killed and on the third day be raised to life.”

Matthew 16:21Parallel Passage

The Son of Man must suffer many things — first prediction

From that time on Jesus began to show His disciples that He must go to Jerusalem and suffer many things at the hands of the elders, chief priests, and scribes, and that He must be killed and on the third day be raised to life.

Read Matthew 16
23

Then Jesus said to all of them, “If anyone wants to come after Me, he must deny himself and take up his cross daily and follow Me.

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For whoever wants to save his life will lose it, but whoever loses his life for My sake will save it.

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What does it profit a man to gain the whole world, yet lose or forfeit his very self?

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If anyone is ashamed of Me and My words, the Son of Man will be ashamed of him when He comes in His glory and in the glory of the Father and of the holy angels.

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But I tell you truly, some who are standing here will not taste death before they see the kingdom of God.”

28

About eight days after Jesus had said these things, He took with Him Peter, John, and James, and went up on a mountain to pray.

Matthew 17:1Parallel Passage

Jesus takes Peter, James and John up the mountain

After six days Jesus took with Him Peter, James, and John the brother of James, and led them up a high mountain by themselves.

Read Matthew 17
29

And as He was praying, the appearance of His face changed, and His clothes became radiantly white.

Matthew 17:2Parallel Passage

The Transfiguration — Luke adds that Jesus was praying when His appearance changed, and that Moses and Elijah spoke about His 'departure' (exodus) in Jerusalem.

There He was transfigured before them. His face shone like the sun, and His clothes became as white as the light.

Read Matthew 17
Mark 9:2Parallel Passage

Mark and Luke's Transfiguration accounts — together they reveal Jesus consulting with Moses (the Law) and Elijah (the Prophets) about the cross.

After six days Jesus took with Him Peter, James, and John, and led them up a high mountain by themselves. There He was transfigured before them.

Read Mark 9
30

Suddenly two men, Moses and Elijah, began talking with Jesus.

31

They appeared in glory and spoke about His departure, which He was about to accomplish at Jerusalem.

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Meanwhile Peter and his companions were overcome by sleep, but when they awoke, they saw Jesus’ glory and the two men standing with Him.

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As Moses and Elijah were leaving, Peter said to Jesus, “Master, it is good for us to be here. Let us put up three shelters—one for You, one for Moses, and one for Elijah.” (He did not know what he was saying.)

34

While Peter was speaking, a cloud appeared and enveloped them, and they were afraid as they entered the cloud.

35

And a voice came from the cloud, saying, “This is My Son, whom I have chosen. Listen to Him!”

Matthew 17:5Parallel Passage

This is my Son, my Chosen One — listen to him

While Peter was still speaking, a bright cloud enveloped them, and a voice from the cloud said, “This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased. Listen to Him!”

Read Matthew 17
36

After the voice had spoken, only Jesus was present with them. The disciples kept this to themselves, and in those days they did not tell anyone what they had seen.

37

The next day, when they came down from the mountain, Jesus was met by a large crowd.

38

Suddenly a man in the crowd cried out, “Teacher, I beg You to look at my son, for he is my only child.

Matthew 17:14Parallel Passage

Father begs Jesus to heal his only son

When they came to the crowd, a man came up to Jesus and knelt before Him.

Read Matthew 17
39

A spirit keeps seizing him, and he screams abruptly. It throws him into convulsions so that he foams at the mouth. It keeps mauling him and rarely departs from him.

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I begged Your disciples to drive it out, but they were unable.”

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“O unbelieving and perverse generation!” Jesus replied. “How long must I remain with you and put up with you? Bring your son here.”

42

Even while the boy was approaching, the demon slammed him to the ground in a convulsion. But Jesus rebuked the unclean spirit, healed the boy, and gave him back to his father.

43

And they were all astonished at the greatness of God. While everyone was marveling at all that Jesus was doing, He said to His disciples,

44

“Let these words sink into your ears: The Son of Man is about to be delivered into the hands of men.”

Matthew 17:22Parallel Passage

The Son of Man is about to be delivered — second prediction

When they gathered together in Galilee, Jesus told them, “The Son of Man is about to be delivered into the hands of men.

Read Matthew 17
45

But they did not understand this statement. It was veiled from them so that they could not comprehend it, and they were afraid to ask Him about it.

46

Then an argument started among the disciples as to which of them would be the greatest.

Matthew 18:1Parallel Passage

Argument about who is the greatest — Luke account

At that time the disciples came to Jesus and asked, “Who then is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven?”

Read Matthew 18
47

But Jesus, knowing the thoughts of their hearts, had a little child stand beside Him.

48

And He said to them, “Whoever welcomes this little child in My name welcomes Me, and whoever welcomes Me welcomes the One who sent Me. For whoever is the least among all of you, he is the greatest.”

49

“Master,” said John, “we saw someone driving out demons in Your name, and we tried to stop him, because he does not accompany us.”

50

“Do not stop him,” Jesus replied, “for whoever is not against you is for you.”

51

As the day of His ascension approached, Jesus resolutely set out for Jerusalem.

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He sent messengers on ahead, who went into a village of the Samaritans to make arrangements for Him.

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But the people there refused to welcome Him, because He was heading for Jerusalem.

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When the disciples James and John saw this, they asked, “Lord, do You want us to call down fire from heaven to consume them?”

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But Jesus turned and rebuked them.

56

And He and His disciples went on to another village.

57

As they were walking along the road, someone said to Jesus, “I will follow You wherever You go.”

58

Jesus replied, “Foxes have dens and birds of the air have nests, but the Son of Man has no place to lay His head.”

59

Then He said to another man, “Follow Me.” The man replied, “Lord, first let me go and bury my father.”

60

But Jesus told him, “Let the dead bury their own dead. You, however, go and proclaim the kingdom of God.”

61

Still another said, “I will follow You, Lord; but first let me bid farewell to my family.”

62

Then Jesus declared, “No one who puts his hand to the plow and then looks back is fit for the kingdom of God.”

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