
Bishop's Early Ministry in Chiapas
In the heart of Chiapas, Mexico, Bishop Samuel Ruiz García embarked on a remarkable journey that would change not only his life but the lives of countless indigenous people. Born in Irapuato, Mexico, and ordained as a priest in 1949, Ruiz initially carried the traditional views of the Catholic Church. However, his assignment as Bishop of San Cristóbal de las Casas in 1960 set him on a path of profound transformation.
Witnessing Indigenous Oppression Firsthand
During his travels through the diocese, Ruiz witnessed the dire poverty and exploitation faced by the indigenous Mayan communities. This experience, coupled with his attendance at the 1968 Latin American Bishops' meeting in Medellín, sparked a series of conversion experiences within him. He realized that, without intending to, he had been complicit in the oppression of these people. "Without realizing it, we were on the side of those who oppressed the indigenous," he confessed.
Liberation Theology Transformation Story
Ruiz's newfound conviction led him to embrace liberation theology, which emphasized a preferential concern for the poor. He dedicated himself to integrating Mayan cultural forms into Catholic worship, translating scriptures into indigenous languages, and organizing a network of over 20,000 indigenous catechists. "They are God's people, every one of them, just as much as a white person is," Ruiz passionately declared.
Legacy of Faith in Action
Despite facing criticism and accusations of inciting violence, Ruiz remained steadfast in his mission. As a mediator in the Chiapas conflict, he sought to bring God's peace to a region fraught with violence and injustice. His efforts were not in vain, as his work empowered the indigenous communities, offering them a voice and hope for a better future.
Ruiz's legacy lives on, transcending cultures and generations. His life was a testament to the power of faith in action and the profound impact of standing in solidarity with the oppressed. "What I have done is illuminate with the light of faith," Ruiz once said, capturing the essence of his mission to bring justice and dignity to the people of Chiapas.



