
From Poverty to Pawnshop Life
William Booth was born on April 10, 1829, in Nottingham, England, into a life of financial hardship. His father, Samuel Booth, once wealthy, died in poverty when William was just a boy. Reflecting on his father's life, William wrote, 'He grew very rich, because he lived without God and simply worked for money; and when he lost it all, his heart broke with it, and he died miserably.' This early encounter with poverty left a profound mark on young William, who, at the age of 13, was apprenticed to a pawnbroker. Here, he witnessed the daily struggles of the poor, developing a deep disdain for their suffering.
William Booth's Testimony of Transformation
At the age of 15, a pivotal moment occurred for William in the open streets of Nottingham. He experienced a profound spiritual transformation, committing himself to God with the words, 'God shall have all there is of William Booth.' Encouraged by his friend Will Sansom, Booth began to preach to the poor and marginalized. His passion for reaching the downtrodden led him to become a Methodist local preacher, and eventually, he moved to London in 1849 to pursue his calling further.
Founding the Salvation Army Ministry
In 1865, alongside his wife Catherine, Booth founded The Christian Mission in London's East End. The Mission aimed to bring hope to the impoverished, and it was here that Booth's vision began to take shape. By 1878, The Christian Mission evolved into The Salvation Army, with Booth as its first General. Booth described their mission succinctly: 'We are a salvation people - this is our speciality - getting saved and keeping saved, and then getting somebody else saved.'
Legacy of Service to Others
Booth's efforts were not without opposition, yet his determination was unfaltering. His book, 'In Darkest England and the Way Out,' published in 1890, offered innovative solutions to social issues, emphasizing that 'The problem is moral.' Booth believed that transforming hearts was the key to overcoming poverty, stating, 'I will tell you the secret: God has had all that there was of me.'
By the time of his death on August 20, 1912, the Salvation Army had expanded to 58 countries. Through his unwavering faith and dedication, William Booth's legacy of compassion and service to the poor continues to inspire.



